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Permanence Within 24 Months (By Permanence Type)

Of all children who entered substitute care during the year, the percentage that attained permanence within 24 months.

Change Measure See Data in Charts

Data extracted on September 30, 2025.

Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
20174,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
20185,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
20196,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
20207,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
20217,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
20225,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
20235,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2017Black (Non-Latinx)1,73242824.7%512.9%181.0%52330.2%
White (Non-Latinx)2,25262227.6%1285.7%391.7%82236.5%
Latinx (Any Race)47712726.6%183.8%102.1%16133.8%
Other Race2296327.5%177.4%41.7%8838.4%
ALL CHILDREN4,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
2018Black (Non-Latinx)2,11957126.9%582.7%271.3%68132.1%
White (Non-Latinx)2,81384330.0%1394.9%501.8%1,06437.8%
Latinx (Any Race)42513231.1%112.6%61.4%15536.5%
Other Race2647528.4%93.4%41.5%9034.1%
ALL CHILDREN5,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
2019Black (Non-Latinx)2,25360426.8%321.4%120.5%67029.7%
White (Non-Latinx)3,3071,01830.8%1123.4%501.5%1,21336.7%
Latinx (Any Race)54215328.2%50.9%30.6%17131.5%
Other Race2848630.3%176.0%20.7%10637.3%
ALL CHILDREN6,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
2020Black (Non-Latinx)2,63779330.1%200.8%50.2%83631.7%
White (Non-Latinx)3,5151,19333.9%1022.9%551.6%1,38239.3%
Latinx (Any Race)85021425.2%50.6%50.6%23027.1%
Other Race30210635.1%72.3%00.0%11337.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
2021Black (Non-Latinx)2,20370231.9%381.7%180.8%77635.2%
White (Non-Latinx)3,6421,34236.8%1113.0%240.7%1,52341.8%
Latinx (Any Race)87429734.0%161.8%70.8%32937.6%
Other Race29010636.6%51.7%51.7%11840.7%
ALL CHILDREN7,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
2022Black (Non-Latinx)1,87360432.2%382.0%201.1%68736.7%
White (Non-Latinx)2,9421,00034.0%1133.8%431.5%1,19040.4%
Latinx (Any Race)65721532.7%91.4%91.4%23736.1%
Other Race2257232.0%31.3%20.9%7935.1%
ALL CHILDREN5,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
2023Black (Non-Latinx)1,84859432.1%402.2%170.9%67036.3%
White (Non-Latinx)2,8081,00235.7%1344.8%281.0%1,19342.5%
Latinx (Any Race)58118932.5%132.2%10.2%21737.3%
Other Race26811643.3%51.9%10.4%12446.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
20170 to 21,89345123.8%1578.3%211.1%63633.6%
3 to 582523828.8%273.3%121.5%27833.7%
6 to 111,12436532.5%181.6%211.9%40836.3%
12 to 1788819522.0%141.6%171.9%28532.1%
ALL CHILDREN4,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
20180 to 22,36858624.7%1717.2%341.4%79833.7%
3 to 592229131.6%171.8%121.3%32134.8%
6 to 111,38750236.2%211.5%181.3%54639.4%
12 to 171,01826526.0%90.9%242.4%35034.4%
ALL CHILDREN5,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
20190 to 22,52365425.9%1315.2%230.9%81432.3%
3 to 51,19839633.1%161.3%121.0%42735.6%
6 to 111,58051732.7%140.9%140.9%54634.6%
12 to 171,14631927.8%60.5%191.7%40034.9%
ALL CHILDREN6,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
20200 to 22,98284328.3%1143.8%200.7%97732.8%
3 to 51,29648737.6%80.6%80.6%50338.8%
6 to 111,70762936.8%50.3%191.1%65538.4%
12 to 171,38236726.6%80.6%191.4%44832.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
20210 to 22,94992831.5%1274.3%210.7%1,08436.8%
3 to 51,22651341.8%141.1%70.6%53843.9%
6 to 111,63867441.1%191.2%140.9%70943.3%
12 to 171,26836428.7%100.8%131.0%44935.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
20220 to 22,33565428.0%1185.1%301.3%80934.6%
3 to 599341341.6%121.2%80.8%43744.0%
6 to 111,38554239.1%221.6%141.0%58041.9%
12 to 171,03730529.4%121.2%222.1%39137.7%
ALL CHILDREN5,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
20230 to 22,23770031.3%1506.7%130.6%87239.0%
3 to 597240441.6%131.3%60.6%42443.6%
6 to 111,38157541.6%171.2%80.6%60043.4%
12 to 171,00725525.3%171.7%222.2%35034.8%
ALL CHILDREN5,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2017Female2,29160726.5%1094.8%291.3%77433.8%
Male2,43964226.3%1074.4%421.7%83334.2%
ALL CHILDREN4,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
2018Female2,73277128.2%1053.8%511.9%95735.0%
Male2,96387329.5%1133.8%371.2%1,05835.7%
ALL CHILDREN5,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
2019Female3,20694929.6%902.8%371.2%1,10634.5%
Male3,24193728.9%772.4%311.0%1,08133.4%
ALL CHILDREN6,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
2020Female3,6321,12631.0%651.8%401.1%1,25934.7%
Male3,7351,20032.1%701.9%260.7%1,32435.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
2021Female3,4491,17234.0%992.9%290.8%1,33838.8%
Male3,6321,30736.0%712.0%260.7%1,44239.7%
ALL CHILDREN7,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
2022Female2,83692832.7%722.5%401.4%1,07137.8%
Male2,91498633.8%923.2%341.2%1,14639.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
2023Female2,78094133.8%973.5%250.9%1,09239.3%
Male2,81799335.3%1003.5%240.9%1,15441.0%
ALL CHILDREN5,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2017Cook1,16120117.3%211.8%20.2%24120.8%
Northern86925429.2%546.2%202.3%34639.8%
Central1,72153631.1%905.2%261.5%67139.0%
Southern97425326.0%515.2%232.4%34435.3%
ALL CHILDREN4,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
2018Cook1,36728921.1%211.5%120.9%34024.9%
Northern92531433.9%465.0%272.9%39642.8%
Central2,08769833.4%884.2%231.1%82539.5%
Southern1,30333125.4%634.8%262.0%44133.8%
ALL CHILDREN5,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
2019Cook1,33623817.8%171.3%70.5%27520.6%
Northern1,08335132.4%333.0%100.9%40637.5%
Central2,46281433.1%722.9%241.0%93137.8%
Southern1,55747430.4%452.9%271.7%56636.4%
ALL CHILDREN6,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
2020Cook1,81931817.5%40.2%00.0%32517.9%
Northern1,29254442.1%332.6%120.9%60346.7%
Central2,7621,00136.2%501.8%250.9%1,10039.8%
Southern1,47944830.3%483.2%292.0%54036.5%
ALL CHILDREN7,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
2021Cook1,37928820.9%110.8%30.2%31422.8%
Northern1,55272046.4%422.7%151.0%78650.6%
Central2,64999237.4%622.3%190.7%1,10241.6%
Southern1,48146131.1%553.7%161.1%55837.7%
ALL CHILDREN7,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
2022Cook1,05923021.7%181.7%141.3%27926.3%
Northern1,21947739.1%494.0%181.5%55145.2%
Central2,14278736.7%562.6%231.1%88441.3%
Southern1,31841031.1%413.1%181.4%49137.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
2023Cook99322522.7%151.5%60.6%26626.8%
Northern1,09145241.4%444.0%171.6%52247.8%
Central2,24686338.4%753.3%160.7%98043.6%
Southern1,26439130.9%635.0%100.8%47537.6%
ALL CHILDREN5,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 24 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2017Cook North2864917.1%41.4%00.0%5820.3%
Cook Central3697119.2%113.0%10.3%8924.1%
Cook South5068116.0%61.2%10.2%9418.6%
Aurora42511025.9%286.6%122.8%15736.9%
Rockford44414432.4%265.9%81.8%18942.6%
Champaign62522235.5%416.6%50.8%27243.5%
Peoria59718330.7%274.5%152.5%23238.9%
Springfield49913126.3%224.4%61.2%16733.5%
East St. Louis4059724.0%194.7%102.5%13032.1%
Marion56915627.4%325.6%132.3%21437.6%
ALL CHILDREN4,7301,24926.4%2164.6%711.5%1,60734.0%
2018Cook North3055016.4%31.0%62.0%5919.3%
Cook Central46010823.5%102.2%30.7%12827.8%
Cook South60213121.8%81.3%30.5%15325.4%
Aurora50917334.0%163.1%193.7%21442.0%
Rockford41614133.9%307.2%81.9%18243.8%
Champaign67626439.1%385.6%50.7%31045.9%
Peoria79126633.6%232.9%121.5%31239.4%
Springfield62016827.1%274.4%61.0%20332.7%
East St. Louis56213123.3%254.4%81.4%17030.2%
Marion74120027.0%385.1%182.4%27136.6%
ALL CHILDREN5,6951,64428.9%2183.8%881.5%2,01535.4%
2019Cook North3676918.8%61.6%20.5%8222.3%
Cook Central4157919.0%71.7%41.0%9522.9%
Cook South5549016.2%40.7%10.2%9817.7%
Aurora54817031.0%101.8%61.1%19134.9%
Rockford53518133.8%234.3%40.7%21540.2%
Champaign94738640.8%232.4%10.1%42044.4%
Peoria83523027.5%263.1%141.7%27633.1%
Springfield68019829.1%233.4%91.3%23534.6%
East St. Louis67718827.8%223.2%121.8%22733.5%
Marion88028632.5%232.6%151.7%33938.5%
ALL CHILDREN6,4471,88629.3%1672.6%681.1%2,18733.9%
2020Cook North4868317.1%10.2%00.0%8417.3%
Cook Central5449717.8%00.0%00.0%9818.0%
Cook South78913817.5%30.4%00.0%14318.1%
Aurora77933242.6%162.1%91.2%36647.0%
Rockford51321241.3%173.3%30.6%23746.2%
Champaign87935139.9%182.0%50.6%38343.6%
Peoria1,08740837.5%151.4%181.7%45041.4%
Springfield79624230.4%172.1%20.3%26733.5%
East St. Louis58014925.7%213.6%142.4%18832.4%
Marion89929933.3%273.0%151.7%35239.2%
ALL CHILDREN7,3672,32631.6%1351.8%660.9%2,58335.1%
2021Cook North3387121.0%61.8%20.6%8224.3%
Cook Central4679720.8%00.0%00.0%10121.6%
Cook South57412020.9%50.9%10.2%13122.8%
Aurora97243244.4%313.2%101.0%47749.1%
Rockford58028849.7%111.9%50.9%30953.3%
Champaign94740542.8%171.8%50.5%43245.6%
Peoria98632032.5%171.7%30.3%35536.0%
Springfield71626737.3%283.9%111.5%31544.0%
East St. Louis65018428.3%223.4%71.1%21933.7%
Marion83127733.3%334.0%91.1%33940.8%
ALL CHILDREN7,0812,47935.0%1702.4%550.8%2,78039.3%
2022Cook North2898328.7%62.1%51.7%9934.3%
Cook Central2925719.5%51.7%51.7%7024.0%
Cook South4789018.8%71.5%40.8%11023.0%
Aurora81632339.6%192.3%162.0%36344.5%
Rockford40315438.2%307.4%20.5%18846.7%
Champaign77028036.4%233.0%60.8%31540.9%
Peoria79930137.7%121.5%121.5%33241.6%
Springfield57320636.0%213.7%50.9%23741.4%
East St. Louis59615926.7%122.0%111.8%18831.5%
Marion72225134.8%294.0%71.0%30342.0%
ALL CHILDREN5,7501,91433.3%1642.9%741.3%2,21738.6%
2023Cook North2799032.3%41.4%20.7%10537.6%
Cook Central2665119.2%41.5%31.1%6323.7%
Cook South4488418.8%71.6%10.2%9821.9%
Aurora71530542.7%212.9%131.8%34748.5%
Rockford37614739.1%236.1%41.1%17546.5%
Champaign80333141.2%293.6%50.6%37646.8%
Peoria74025534.5%131.8%60.8%28037.8%
Springfield70327739.4%334.7%50.7%32446.1%
East St. Louis63116025.4%284.4%50.8%19731.2%
Marion63323136.5%355.5%50.8%27843.9%
ALL CHILDREN5,5971,93434.6%1973.5%490.9%2,24640.1%