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Permanence Within 36 Months (By Permanence Type)

Of all children who entered substitute care during the year, the percentage that attained permanence within 36 months.

Change Measure See Data in Charts

Data extracted on December 31, 2024.


All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
20155,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
20164,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
20174,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
20185,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
20196,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
20207,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
20217,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2015Black2,12268832.4%1768.3%542.5%97045.7%
White2,13580337.6%36517.1%944.4%1,32362.0%
Latinx (Any Race)53422642.3%397.3%142.6%29555.2%
Other Race2016632.8%3517.4%42.0%10954.2%
ALL CHILDREN5,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
2016Black1,78358732.9%1719.6%502.8%85447.9%
White2,11176936.4%40719.3%1004.7%1,32862.9%
Latinx (Any Race)49120140.9%316.3%173.5%25752.3%
Other Race1705431.8%2212.9%21.2%8348.8%
ALL CHILDREN4,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
2017Black1,73353931.1%18010.4%442.5%81847.2%
White2,25682236.4%47220.9%753.3%1,42263.0%
Latinx (Any Race)47515833.3%5311.2%214.4%24050.5%
Other Race2277432.6%4218.5%73.1%12856.4%
ALL CHILDREN4,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
2018Black2,12076235.9%1617.6%381.8%1,01047.6%
White2,8121,07838.3%41414.7%843.0%1,63858.3%
Latinx (Any Race)42517641.4%348.0%81.9%22452.7%
Other Race2629034.4%3413.0%93.4%13852.7%
ALL CHILDREN5,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
2019Black2,24981136.1%1356.0%351.6%1,01645.2%
White3,3111,32640.0%40312.2%912.7%1,89157.1%
Latinx (Any Race)53819937.0%244.5%112.0%24545.5%
Other Race28210436.9%4315.2%62.1%15555.0%
ALL CHILDREN6,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
2020Black2,6361,06540.4%1074.1%281.1%1,25147.5%
White3,5171,51743.1%39511.2%962.7%2,07659.0%
Latinx (Any Race)84933739.7%293.4%80.9%38445.2%
Other Race29913244.1%3411.4%51.7%17458.2%
ALL CHILDREN7,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
2021Black2,20587039.5%1336.0%401.8%1,08649.3%
White3,6431,62744.7%39810.9%722.0%2,17759.8%
Latinx (Any Race)86942248.6%606.9%131.5%51158.8%
Other Race29214248.6%196.5%51.7%17058.2%
ALL CHILDREN7,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*Black1,87474839.9%1276.8%492.6%97251.9%
White2,9461,23441.9%35312.0%842.9%1,72458.5%
Latinx (Any Race)65428643.7%436.6%142.1%34853.2%
Other Race2178740.1%219.7%20.9%11452.5%
ALL CHILDREN5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
20150 to 22,03371435.1%45622.4%371.8%1,22060.0%
3 to 582732339.1%779.3%242.9%42851.8%
6 to 111,12646941.7%726.4%625.5%60954.1%
12 to 171,02528527.8%141.4%434.2%45244.1%
ALL CHILDREN5,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
20160 to 21,85063434.3%41122.2%382.1%1,09359.1%
3 to 575930139.7%10814.2%273.6%43657.4%
6 to 111,05341939.8%938.8%585.5%57454.5%
12 to 1792927829.9%272.9%475.1%44948.3%
ALL CHILDREN4,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
20170 to 21,89459631.5%46224.4%432.3%1,10958.6%
3 to 582731738.3%13015.7%232.8%47056.8%
6 to 111,12345940.9%12511.1%383.4%62755.8%
12 to 1788723926.9%333.7%455.1%42648.0%
ALL CHILDREN4,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
20180 to 22,36879833.7%48520.5%431.8%1,33556.4%
3 to 592138041.3%697.5%202.2%46950.9%
6 to 111,38662344.9%795.7%382.7%74653.8%
12 to 171,01733833.2%191.9%403.9%50549.7%
ALL CHILDREN5,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
20190 to 22,52188335.0%41516.5%371.5%1,34453.3%
3 to 51,19852643.9%887.3%252.1%64253.6%
6 to 111,57967442.7%895.6%442.8%80951.2%
12 to 171,14238533.7%232.0%413.6%55448.5%
ALL CHILDREN6,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
20200 to 22,9831,15938.9%41714.0%421.4%1,63154.7%
3 to 51,29664549.8%695.3%241.9%74057.1%
6 to 111,70481647.9%673.9%402.3%92754.4%
12 to 171,38045533.0%171.2%352.5%62145.0%
ALL CHILDREN7,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
20210 to 22,9481,17439.8%45915.6%491.7%1,69057.3%
3 to 51,22862851.1%615.0%221.8%71558.2%
6 to 111,63586452.8%623.8%301.8%95858.6%
12 to 171,26643034.0%332.6%322.5%62549.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*0 to 22,33583935.9%39316.8%462.0%1,28755.1%
3 to 599352152.5%535.3%191.9%59960.3%
6 to 111,38066948.5%785.7%443.2%79557.6%
12 to 171,03435434.2%282.7%403.9%51349.6%
ALL CHILDREN5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2015Female2,46686935.2%31112.6%973.9%1,35254.8%
Male2,54592236.2%30812.1%692.7%1,35753.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
2016Female2,20276334.7%30413.8%863.9%1,21255.0%
Male2,38986936.4%33514.0%843.5%1,34056.1%
ALL CHILDREN4,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
2017Female2,29278834.4%36215.8%652.8%1,26655.2%
Male2,43982333.7%38815.9%843.4%1,36656.0%
ALL CHILDREN4,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
2018Female2,7301,00236.7%32511.9%742.7%1,45853.4%
Male2,9621,13738.4%32711.0%672.3%1,59753.9%
ALL CHILDREN5,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
2019Female3,2031,23938.7%3089.6%792.5%1,67652.3%
Male3,2371,22938.0%3079.5%682.1%1,67351.7%
ALL CHILDREN6,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
2020Female3,6281,48440.9%2687.4%792.2%1,89252.1%
Male3,7361,59242.6%3028.1%621.7%2,02854.3%
ALL CHILDREN7,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
2021Female3,4491,46542.5%3339.7%702.0%1,94056.2%
Male3,6281,63145.0%2827.8%631.7%2,04856.4%
ALL CHILDREN7,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*Female2,8331,18341.8%2488.8%752.6%1,55554.9%
Male2,9101,20041.2%30410.4%742.5%1,63956.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2015Cook1,46237625.7%644.4%493.4%53236.4%
Northern1,03242341.0%16516.0%414.0%65463.4%
Central1,64865439.7%28517.3%503.0%1,02762.3%
Southern86933838.9%10512.1%263.0%49657.1%
ALL CHILDREN5,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
2016Cook1,22427422.4%705.7%443.6%42034.3%
Northern90236740.7%16418.2%364.0%58164.4%
Central1,58867542.5%27117.1%533.3%1,03965.4%
Southern87731636.0%13415.3%374.2%51258.4%
ALL CHILDREN4,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
2017Cook1,16526522.7%695.9%262.2%39033.5%
Northern84832638.4%17020.0%313.7%55365.2%
Central1,75168839.3%30817.6%502.9%1,08461.9%
Southern96733234.3%20321.0%424.3%60562.6%
ALL CHILDREN4,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
2018Cook1,34939529.3%413.0%151.1%48235.7%
Northern91338542.2%14415.8%374.1%58363.9%
Central2,11990742.8%26112.3%422.0%1,25259.1%
Southern1,31145234.5%20615.7%473.6%73856.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
2019Cook1,24531425.2%292.3%211.7%38330.8%
Northern1,11547542.6%1029.1%292.6%62456.0%
Central2,4861,04642.1%29411.8%522.1%1,43857.8%
Southern1,59463339.7%19011.9%452.8%90456.7%
ALL CHILDREN6,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
2020Cook1,77950928.6%341.9%160.9%58032.6%
Northern1,32367851.2%1078.1%262.0%83763.3%
Central2,7721,29946.9%2629.5%461.7%1,65859.8%
Southern1,49059039.6%16711.2%533.6%84556.7%
ALL CHILDREN7,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
2021Cook1,30538929.8%302.3%161.2%46635.7%
Northern1,61290556.1%16410.2%402.5%1,12970.0%
Central2,6431,21045.8%2409.1%401.5%1,54358.4%
Southern1,51759239.0%18111.9%372.4%85056.0%
ALL CHILDREN7,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*Cook1,01028728.4%414.1%222.2%38337.9%
Northern1,26458746.4%14011.1%443.5%78862.3%
Central2,13699046.3%2129.9%452.1%1,27559.7%
Southern1,33351938.9%15911.9%382.9%74856.1%
ALL CHILDREN5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois Total Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N%N%N%N%
2015Cook North2887927.4%269.0%103.5%12342.7%
Cook Central58313623.3%203.4%223.8%19934.1%
Cook South59116127.2%183.0%172.9%21035.5%
Aurora55321739.2%6712.1%305.4%33159.9%
Rockford47920643.0%9820.5%112.3%32367.4%
Champaign66028743.5%13720.8%223.3%45869.4%
Peoria59924540.9%7612.7%233.8%35859.8%
Springfield38912231.4%7218.5%51.3%21154.2%
East St. Louis3098126.2%3210.4%20.6%12540.5%
Marion56025745.9%7313.0%244.3%37166.3%
ALL CHILDREN5,0111,79135.7%61912.4%1663.3%2,70954.1%
2016Cook North3197523.5%288.8%134.1%12238.2%
Cook Central4309020.9%163.7%204.7%13731.9%
Cook South47510922.9%265.5%112.3%16133.9%
Aurora40914836.2%7017.1%215.1%24960.9%
Rockford49321944.4%9419.1%153.0%33267.3%
Champaign53022642.6%11120.9%112.1%36869.4%
Peoria61926342.5%7812.6%304.8%38161.6%
Springfield43918642.4%8218.7%122.7%29066.1%
East St. Louis37811731.0%5113.5%51.3%18348.4%
Marion49919939.9%8316.6%326.4%32965.9%
ALL CHILDREN4,5911,63235.5%63913.9%1703.7%2,55255.6%
2017Cook North2706624.4%228.1%20.7%9635.6%
Cook Central3468524.6%236.6%113.2%12837.0%
Cook South54911420.8%244.4%132.4%16630.2%
Aurora38514637.9%7118.4%174.4%24663.9%
Rockford46318038.9%9921.4%143.0%30766.3%
Champaign64329646.0%12319.1%81.2%43768.0%
Peoria58721436.5%8414.3%325.5%34558.8%
Springfield52117834.2%10119.4%101.9%30258.0%
East St. Louis39311830.0%7017.8%153.8%21053.4%
Marion57421437.3%13323.2%274.7%39568.8%
ALL CHILDREN4,7311,61134.1%75015.9%1493.1%2,63255.6%
2018Cook North35011733.4%102.9%20.6%13638.9%
Cook Central39111328.9%92.3%61.5%13634.8%
Cook South60816527.1%223.6%71.2%21034.5%
Aurora46720143.0%6213.3%275.8%30364.9%
Rockford44618441.3%8218.4%102.2%28062.8%
Champaign69633047.4%9713.9%91.3%44764.2%
Peoria79333942.7%8911.2%222.8%47259.5%
Springfield63023837.8%7511.9%111.7%33352.9%
East St. Louis55317932.4%8815.9%132.4%28952.3%
Marion75827336.0%11815.6%344.5%44959.2%
ALL CHILDREN5,6922,13937.6%65211.5%1412.5%3,05553.7%
2019Cook North3169931.3%103.2%61.9%12439.2%
Cook Central3459126.4%92.6%30.9%10931.6%
Cook South58412421.2%101.7%122.1%15025.7%
Aurora52821941.5%356.6%183.4%27752.5%
Rockford58725643.6%6711.4%111.9%34759.1%
Champaign1,00548348.1%10810.7%121.2%62562.2%
Peoria81329436.2%8710.7%222.7%41651.2%
Springfield66826940.3%9914.8%182.7%39759.4%
East St. Louis65524236.9%639.6%182.7%33250.7%
Marion93939141.6%12713.5%272.9%57260.9%
ALL CHILDREN6,4402,46838.3%6159.5%1472.3%3,34952.0%
2020Cook North44814432.1%163.6%30.7%16837.5%
Cook Central51014328.0%71.4%30.6%16131.6%
Cook South82122227.0%111.3%101.2%25130.6%
Aurora76339752.0%435.6%202.6%47862.6%
Rockford56028150.2%6411.4%61.1%35964.1%
Champaign90545450.2%909.9%60.7%56862.8%
Peoria1,06551248.1%878.2%272.5%64260.3%
Springfield80233341.5%8510.6%131.6%44855.9%
East St. Louis56520436.1%458.0%234.1%27949.4%
Marion92538641.7%12213.2%303.2%56661.2%
ALL CHILDREN7,3643,07641.8%5707.7%1411.9%3,92053.2%
2021Cook North32610030.7%113.4%41.2%12438.0%
Cook Central38512331.9%51.3%71.8%14738.2%
Cook South59416627.9%142.4%50.8%19532.8%
Aurora98153154.1%9810.0%272.8%66567.8%
Rockford63137459.3%6610.5%132.1%46473.5%
Champaign97550151.4%757.7%111.1%59961.4%
Peoria97240541.7%767.8%151.5%52153.6%
Springfield69630443.7%8912.8%142.0%42360.8%
East St. Louis62822836.3%609.6%111.8%31249.7%
Marion88936440.9%12113.6%262.9%53860.5%
ALL CHILDREN7,0773,09643.7%6158.7%1331.9%3,98856.4%
2022*Cook North30611035.9%103.3%72.3%13644.4%
Cook Central2536023.7%124.7%41.6%8634.0%
Cook South45111725.9%194.2%112.4%16135.7%
Aurora84040348.0%829.8%293.5%52462.4%
Rockford42418443.4%5813.7%153.5%26462.3%
Champaign75736047.6%9011.9%101.3%46861.8%
Peoria80437847.0%617.6%253.1%47659.2%
Springfield57525243.8%6110.6%101.7%33157.6%
East St. Louis55719234.5%498.8%234.1%27649.6%
Marion77632742.1%11014.2%151.9%47260.8%
ALL CHILDREN5,7432,38341.5%5529.6%1492.6%3,19455.6%