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Stability of Permanence at Five Years (By Permanence Type)

Of all children who attained permanence during the year, the percentage that maintained permanence at five years

Change Measure

Data extracted on September 30, 2025.

Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
20141,9821,76589.1%1,5711,53197.5%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
20152,1351,87087.6%1,9021,85697.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
20161,9671,66284.5%1,6271,57696.9%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
20171,8811,63386.8%1,8671,83498.2%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
20181,9651,66584.7%1,7461,71498.2%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
20192,2731,87682.5%1,8791,82897.3%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
20202,4612,01982.0%1,5401,49697.1%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%
Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
2014Black (Non-Latinx)71363789.3%67865596.6%16915591.7%1,5601,44792.8%
White (Non-Latinx)1,03090888.2%75073698.1%16015496.3%1,9401,79892.7%
Latinx (Any Race)15514593.5%10510297.1%3030100.0%29027795.5%
Other Race776888.3%3535100.0%1414100.0%12611792.9%
ALL CHILDREN1,9821,76589.1%1,5711,53197.5%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
2015Black (Non-Latinx)84676290.1%84482397.5%24823394.0%1,9381,81893.8%
White (Non-Latinx)96782985.7%89087197.9%17416796.0%2,0311,86791.9%
Latinx (Any Race)21519088.4%12111897.5%403792.5%37634591.8%
Other Race988182.7%454293.3%1919100.0%16214287.7%
ALL CHILDREN2,1351,87087.6%1,9021,85697.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
2016Black (Non-Latinx)80369486.4%70567395.5%15615196.8%1,6641,51891.2%
White (Non-Latinx)88772982.2%74773197.9%17116395.3%1,8051,62389.9%
Latinx (Any Race)18917291.0%14314299.3%292896.6%36134294.7%
Other Race715374.6%282796.4%66100.0%1058681.9%
ALL CHILDREN1,9671,66284.5%1,6271,57696.9%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
2017Black (Non-Latinx)71564590.2%81980498.2%20619192.7%1,7401,64094.3%
White (Non-Latinx)86673785.1%89588298.5%20018994.5%1,9611,80892.2%
Latinx (Any Race)21417883.2%12011999.2%474493.6%38134189.5%
Other Race726083.3%292586.2%111090.9%1129584.8%
ALL CHILDREN1,8811,63386.8%1,8671,83498.2%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
2018Black (Non-Latinx)78166184.6%74873097.6%20218692.1%1,7311,57791.1%
White (Non-Latinx)86572984.3%82481298.5%17817095.5%1,8671,71191.6%
Latinx (Any Race)24521688.2%129129100.0%545296.3%42839792.8%
Other Race614777.0%4040100.0%262596.2%12711288.2%
ALL CHILDREN1,9651,66584.7%1,7461,71498.2%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
2019Black (Non-Latinx)82469384.1%68466697.4%17917195.5%1,6871,53090.7%
White (Non-Latinx)1,12291181.2%96093096.9%16315796.3%2,2451,99889.0%
Latinx (Any Race)20417585.8%18618599.5%434195.3%43340192.6%
Other Race947276.6%444397.7%1010100.0%14812584.5%
ALL CHILDREN2,2731,87682.5%1,8791,82897.3%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
2020Black (Non-Latinx)83968882.0%58857197.1%12411693.5%1,5511,37588.7%
White (Non-Latinx)1,2551,01580.9%80978597.0%13813597.8%2,2021,93587.9%
Latinx (Any Race)22019186.8%10410197.1%332987.9%35732189.9%
Other Race11610187.1%3838100.0%6583.3%16014490.0%
ALL CHILDREN2,4612,01982.0%1,5401,49697.1%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%
Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
20140 to 241535385.1%22122099.5%211885.7%65759190.0%
3 to 548843689.3%55454999.1%898797.8%1,1311,07294.8%
6 to 1168161189.7%56254496.8%14413694.4%1,3871,29193.1%
12 to 1739836591.7%23421893.2%12011394.2%75269692.6%
ALL CHILDREN1,9821,76589.1%1,5711,53197.5%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
20150 to 246639685.0%27527499.6%292689.7%77069690.4%
3 to 549643186.9%66465598.6%979193.8%1,2571,17793.6%
6 to 1173064888.8%73371297.1%19218395.3%1,6551,54393.2%
12 to 1744339589.2%22921493.4%16615895.2%83876791.5%
ALL CHILDREN2,1351,87087.6%1,9021,85697.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
20160 to 245936679.7%25825598.8%252496.0%74264586.9%
3 to 544337083.5%51250498.4%636298.4%1,01893691.9%
6 to 1163654585.7%62660396.3%13613095.6%1,3981,27891.4%
12 to 1742938188.8%22921292.6%14113595.7%79972891.1%
ALL CHILDREN1,9671,66284.5%1,6271,57696.9%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
20170 to 240232681.1%332332100.0%272592.6%76168389.8%
3 to 545140188.9%63062899.7%757194.7%1,1561,10095.2%
6 to 1161353787.6%67264996.6%20419294.1%1,4891,37892.5%
12 to 1741536988.9%23322596.6%15914792.5%80774191.8%
ALL CHILDREN1,8811,63386.8%1,8671,83498.2%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
20180 to 244335880.8%29829298.0%353291.4%77668287.9%
3 to 548441485.5%58157799.3%817795.1%1,1461,06893.2%
6 to 1163954385.0%63962397.5%16616197.0%1,4441,32791.9%
12 to 1739935087.7%22822297.4%18016591.7%80773791.3%
ALL CHILDREN1,9651,66584.7%1,7461,71498.2%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
20190 to 252340377.1%34634298.8%312890.3%90077385.9%
3 to 552542480.8%58157799.3%757397.3%1,1811,07490.9%
6 to 1175264986.3%67364896.3%12611994.4%1,5511,41691.3%
12 to 1747340084.6%27926193.5%16516197.6%91782289.6%
ALL CHILDREN2,2731,87682.5%1,8791,82897.3%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
20200 to 256644378.3%29228999.0%282796.4%88675985.7%
3 to 556845780.5%50149198.0%504794.0%1,11999588.9%
6 to 1182568382.8%51449596.3%1069791.5%1,4451,27588.2%
12 to 1750243686.9%23322194.8%12011797.5%85577490.5%
ALL CHILDREN2,4612,01982.0%1,5401,49697.1%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%
Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
2014Female91280888.6%74872196.4%17816793.8%1,8381,69692.3%
Male1,07095789.4%82280998.4%19618795.4%2,0881,95393.5%
ALL CHILDREN1,9821,76589.1%1,5711,53197.5%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
2015Female1,06693687.8%93390797.2%23022397.0%2,2292,06692.7%
Male1,06993487.4%96894897.9%25423592.5%2,2912,11792.4%
ALL CHILDREN2,1351,87087.6%1,9021,85697.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
2016Female92378685.2%80378497.6%17416796.0%1,9001,73791.4%
Male1,04487683.9%82279096.1%19118496.3%2,0571,85089.9%
ALL CHILDREN1,9671,66284.5%1,6271,57696.9%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
2017Female90177886.3%89888798.8%22120793.7%2,0201,87292.7%
Male98085587.2%96994797.7%24422893.4%2,1932,03092.6%
ALL CHILDREN1,8811,63386.8%1,8671,83498.2%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
2018Female91076383.8%87585697.8%23422294.9%2,0191,84191.2%
Male1,05590285.5%87185898.5%22821393.4%2,1541,97391.6%
ALL CHILDREN1,9651,66584.7%1,7461,71498.2%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
2019Female1,10291583.0%91788996.9%18617895.7%2,2051,98289.9%
Male1,17196182.1%96293997.6%21120396.2%2,3442,10389.7%
ALL CHILDREN2,2731,87682.5%1,8791,82897.3%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
2020Female1,18896881.5%72571598.6%14313896.5%2,0561,82188.6%
Male1,2731,05182.6%81578195.8%16115093.2%2,2491,98288.1%
ALL CHILDREN2,4612,01982.0%1,5401,49697.1%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%
Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Guardianship Total Permanences
(Reunification and Guardianship Only)
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
2014Cook34531491.0%11911697.5%46443092.7%
Northern53347889.7%878193.1%62055990.2%
Central68961188.7%948691.5%78369789.0%
Southern41536287.2%747195.9%48943388.5%
ALL CHILDREN1,9821,76589.1%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
2015Cook42236686.7%20119094.5%62355689.2%
Northern60755190.8%948590.4%70163690.7%
Central72163487.9%989698.0%81973089.1%
Southern38531982.9%918795.6%47640685.3%
ALL CHILDREN2,1351,87087.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
2016Cook36132890.9%12212098.4%48344892.8%
Northern46040788.5%999393.9%55950089.4%
Central79464681.4%858094.1%87972682.6%
Southern35228179.8%595898.3%41133982.5%
ALL CHILDREN1,9671,66284.5%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
2017Cook38033688.4%18216892.3%56250489.7%
Northern41235987.1%1089789.8%52045687.7%
Central74363785.7%11311097.3%85674787.3%
Southern34630187.0%626096.8%40836188.5%
ALL CHILDREN1,8811,63386.8%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
2018Cook48642787.9%18417595.1%67060289.9%
Northern39933483.7%1029492.2%50142885.4%
Central68456883.0%11410894.7%79867684.7%
Southern39633684.8%625893.5%45839486.0%
ALL CHILDREN1,9651,66584.7%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
2019Cook43238088.0%16816397.0%60054390.5%
Northern41733279.6%5151100.0%46838381.8%
Central93777182.3%11610792.2%1,05387883.4%
Southern48739380.7%626096.8%54945382.5%
ALL CHILDREN2,2731,87682.5%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
2020Cook43537486.0%897988.8%52445386.5%
Northern47840484.5%676495.5%54546885.9%
Central99379079.6%878698.9%1,08087681.1%
Southern55545181.3%615996.7%61651082.8%
ALL CHILDREN2,4612,01982.0%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%
Illinois Total Maintained Permanence after Five Years
Reunification Guardianship Total Permanences
(Reunification and Guardianship Only)
TotalStable% TotalStable% TotalStable%
2014Cook North1089991.7%4545100.0%15314494.1%
Cook Central11710892.3%434297.7%16015093.8%
Cook South12010789.2%312993.5%15113690.1%
Aurora26324793.9%534992.5%31629693.7%
Rockford27023185.6%343294.1%30426386.5%
Champaign24021991.3%221986.4%26223890.8%
Peoria32028890.0%615793.4%38134590.6%
Springfield12910480.6%111090.9%14011481.4%
East St. Louis17515186.3%171588.2%19216686.5%
Marion24021187.9%575698.2%29726789.9%
ALL CHILDREN1,9821,76589.1%37435494.7%3,9273,65092.9%
2015Cook North13611584.6%787596.2%21419088.8%
Cook Central13812691.3%494898.0%18717493.0%
Cook South14812584.5%746790.5%22219286.5%
Aurora30228092.7%424095.2%34432093.0%
Rockford30527188.9%524586.5%35731688.5%
Champaign34130689.7%212095.2%36232690.1%
Peoria24921686.7%646398.4%31327989.1%
Springfield13111285.5%1313100.0%14412586.8%
East St. Louis12810279.7%1717100.0%14511982.1%
Marion25721784.4%747094.6%33128786.7%
ALL CHILDREN2,1351,87087.6%48445894.6%4,5214,18492.5%
2016Cook North806986.3%4141100.0%12111090.9%
Cook Central12011192.5%262492.3%14613592.5%
Cook South16114891.9%5555100.0%21620394.0%
Aurora24622189.8%484593.8%29426690.5%
Rockford21418686.9%514894.1%26523488.3%
Champaign31925680.3%272696.3%34628281.5%
Peoria33529287.2%444193.2%37933387.9%
Springfield1409870.0%141392.9%15411172.1%
East St. Louis987071.4%1515100.0%1138575.2%
Marion25421183.1%444397.7%29825485.2%
ALL CHILDREN1,9671,66284.5%36535196.2%3,9593,58990.7%
2017Cook North999292.9%3535100.0%13412794.8%
Cook Central14312990.2%565089.3%19917989.9%
Cook South13811583.3%918391.2%22919886.5%
Aurora21417983.6%817187.7%29525084.7%
Rockford19818090.9%272696.3%22520691.6%
Champaign29224082.2%232295.7%31526283.2%
Peoria27124590.4%717098.6%34231592.1%
Springfield18015284.4%191894.7%19917085.4%
East St. Louis13612289.7%151386.7%15113589.4%
Marion21017985.2%4747100.0%25722687.9%
ALL CHILDREN1,8811,63386.8%46543593.5%4,2133,90292.6%
2018Cook North13311586.5%4949100.0%18216490.1%
Cook Central17115288.9%4646100.0%21719891.2%
Cook South18216087.9%898089.9%27124088.6%
Aurora18715985.0%625995.2%24921887.6%
Rockford21217582.5%403587.5%25221083.3%
Champaign23217876.7%2222100.0%25420078.7%
Peoria26823587.7%726995.8%34030489.4%
Springfield18415584.2%201785.0%20417284.3%
East St. Louis16614587.3%151386.7%18115887.3%
Marion23019183.0%474595.7%27723685.2%
ALL CHILDREN1,9651,66584.7%46243594.2%4,1733,81491.4%
2019Cook North12411794.4%5454100.0%17817196.1%
Cook Central15113388.1%4949100.0%20018291.0%
Cook South15713082.8%656092.3%22219085.6%
Aurora22118784.6%3636100.0%25722386.8%
Rockford19614574.0%1515100.0%21116075.8%
Champaign37431383.7%211990.5%39533284.1%
Peoria34628181.2%757194.7%42135283.6%
Springfield21717781.6%201785.0%23719481.9%
East St. Louis21317180.3%1515100.0%22818681.6%
Marion27422281.0%474595.7%32126783.2%
ALL CHILDREN2,2731,87682.5%39738196.0%4,5494,08589.8%
2020Cook North11410087.7%292482.8%14312486.7%
Cook Central16814385.1%232087.0%19116385.3%
Cook South15313185.6%373594.6%19016687.4%
Aurora28624485.3%524994.2%33829386.7%
Rockford19216083.3%1515100.0%20717584.5%
Champaign40330976.7%1919100.0%42232877.7%
Peoria35228079.5%5555100.0%40733582.3%
Springfield23820184.5%131292.3%25121384.9%
East St. Louis23119182.7%343397.1%26522484.5%
Marion32426080.2%272696.3%35128681.5%
ALL CHILDREN2,4612,01982.0%30428894.7%4,3053,80388.3%